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human lung carcinoma epithelial cell line a549  (ATCC)


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    ATCC human lung carcinoma epithelial cell line a549
    Human Lung Carcinoma Epithelial Cell Line A549, supplied by ATCC, used in various techniques. Bioz Stars score: 99/100, based on 32274 PubMed citations. ZERO BIAS - scores, article reviews, protocol conditions and more
    https://www.bioz.com/product/human+lung+carcinoma+cell+line/A549/10__53811_slash_ijtcmr__1843969-52-1-21
    Average 99 stars, based on 32274 article reviews
    human lung carcinoma epithelial cell line a549 - by Bioz Stars, 2026-10
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    Article Title: Method for producing an antitumoral arenavirus as well as arenavirus mutants
    Article Snippet: H1975 is a human lung carcinoma cell line (CVCL_1511, ATCC, CRL-5908, adenocarcinoma).

    Article Title: IncRNA-ZFAS1, an Emerging Gate-Keeper in DNA Damage-Dependent Transcriptional Regulation.
    Article Snippet: Human Cell Lines and Culture Conditions: The following cell lines were used in this study: A549, human lung carcinoma cell line (ATCC, CCL-185); IMR-90, normal primary human lung fibroblast cells (ATCC, CCL-186); MRC5_VA, SV40-immortalized normal human fetal lung fibroblast cells.

    Article Title: IncRNA‐ ZFAS1 , an Emerging Gate‐Keeper in DNA Damage‐Dependent Transcriptional Regulation
    Article Snippet: The following cell lines were used in this study: A549, human lung carcinoma cell line (ATCC, CCL‐185); IMR‐90, normal primary human lung fibroblast cells (ATCC, CCL‐186); MRC5_VA, SV40‐immortalized normal human fetal lung fibroblast cells.

    Stable Transfection:

    Article Title: Dose-dependent antiviral effects of glycyrrhizin, curcumin, and harmaline against clinical SARS-CoV-2 isolates, including D614G, Omicron BA.5, and Omicron XBB.1.
    Article Snippet: .. Cells and viruses A549-AT cells, a human lung carcinoma cell line (ATCC CCL-185) stably transfected with the receptors angiotensin converting enzyme 2 (ACE2) and transmembrane protease serine subtype 2 (TMPRSS2), were kindly provided by Sandra Ciesek and Marek Widera (Institute of Virology, Frankfurt, Germany) and cultured in Minimum Essential Medium (MEM; Thermo Fisher Scientific, Waltham, MA, USA) supplemented with 10% fetal bovine serum (FBS; Biowest, Nuaillé, France), 100 U/mL penicillin, and 0.1 mg/mL streptomycin (both from Thermo Fisher Scientific) (31). ..

    Article Title: Dose-dependent antiviral effects of glycyrrhizin, curcumin, and harmaline against clinical SARS-CoV-2 isolates, including D614G, Omicron BA.5, and Omicron XBB.1
    Article Snippet: .. A549-AT cells, a human lung carcinoma cell line (ATCC CCL-185) stably transfected with the receptors angiotensin converting enzyme 2 (ACE2) and transmembrane protease serine subtype 2 (TMPRSS2), were kindly provided by Sandra Ciesek and Marek Widera (Institute of Virology, Frankfurt, Germany) and cultured in Minimum Essential Medium (MEM; Thermo Fisher Scientific, Waltham, MA, USA) supplemented with 10% fetal bovine serum (FBS; Biowest, Nuaillé, France), 100 U/mL penicillin, and 0.1 mg/mL streptomycin (both from Thermo Fisher Scientific) [ ]. ..

    Transfection:

    Article Title: Dose-dependent antiviral effects of glycyrrhizin, curcumin, and harmaline against clinical SARS-CoV-2 isolates, including D614G, Omicron BA.5, and Omicron XBB.1.
    Article Snippet: .. Cells and viruses A549-AT cells, a human lung carcinoma cell line (ATCC CCL-185) stably transfected with the receptors angiotensin converting enzyme 2 (ACE2) and transmembrane protease serine subtype 2 (TMPRSS2), were kindly provided by Sandra Ciesek and Marek Widera (Institute of Virology, Frankfurt, Germany) and cultured in Minimum Essential Medium (MEM; Thermo Fisher Scientific, Waltham, MA, USA) supplemented with 10% fetal bovine serum (FBS; Biowest, Nuaillé, France), 100 U/mL penicillin, and 0.1 mg/mL streptomycin (both from Thermo Fisher Scientific) (31). ..

    Article Title: Dose-dependent antiviral effects of glycyrrhizin, curcumin, and harmaline against clinical SARS-CoV-2 isolates, including D614G, Omicron BA.5, and Omicron XBB.1
    Article Snippet: .. A549-AT cells, a human lung carcinoma cell line (ATCC CCL-185) stably transfected with the receptors angiotensin converting enzyme 2 (ACE2) and transmembrane protease serine subtype 2 (TMPRSS2), were kindly provided by Sandra Ciesek and Marek Widera (Institute of Virology, Frankfurt, Germany) and cultured in Minimum Essential Medium (MEM; Thermo Fisher Scientific, Waltham, MA, USA) supplemented with 10% fetal bovine serum (FBS; Biowest, Nuaillé, France), 100 U/mL penicillin, and 0.1 mg/mL streptomycin (both from Thermo Fisher Scientific) [ ]. ..

    Cell Culture:

    Article Title: Dose-dependent antiviral effects of glycyrrhizin, curcumin, and harmaline against clinical SARS-CoV-2 isolates, including D614G, Omicron BA.5, and Omicron XBB.1.
    Article Snippet: .. Cells and viruses A549-AT cells, a human lung carcinoma cell line (ATCC CCL-185) stably transfected with the receptors angiotensin converting enzyme 2 (ACE2) and transmembrane protease serine subtype 2 (TMPRSS2), were kindly provided by Sandra Ciesek and Marek Widera (Institute of Virology, Frankfurt, Germany) and cultured in Minimum Essential Medium (MEM; Thermo Fisher Scientific, Waltham, MA, USA) supplemented with 10% fetal bovine serum (FBS; Biowest, Nuaillé, France), 100 U/mL penicillin, and 0.1 mg/mL streptomycin (both from Thermo Fisher Scientific) (31). ..

    Article Title: Identification and characterization of a novel inhibitor of influenza A virus that acts by blocking nucleoprotein oligomerization.
    Article Snippet: Human embryonic kidney epithelial cell line (HEK293; ATCC CRL-1573) and an HEK293 cell line with constitutive expression of SV40 T-antigen (293T, ATCC CRL-3216; HEK293T/17, ATCC CRL-11268) were cultured in Dulbecco’s Modified Eagle Medium (DMEM) supplemented with 10% FBS. .. Human lung carcinoma cell line (A549; ATCC CCL-185) and human hepatocarcinoma cell line (HepG2; ATCC HB-8065) were cultured in RPMI 1640 supplemented with 10% FBS. .. Human CD4 + T cell line (MT-4) was obtained from the Wuhan Institute of Virology, and cells were Month XXXX Volume 0 Issue 0 10.1128/aac.01149-2512 D ow nl oa de d fr om h ttp s: //j ou rn al s. as m .o rg /jo ur na l/a ac o n 23 D ec em be r 20 25 b y 28 04 :1 b3 :a 10 3: 74 71 :1 49 f: 60 48 :5 52 5: 1e 52 . cultured in RPMI 1640 supplemented with 10% FBS.

    Article Title: Dose-dependent antiviral effects of glycyrrhizin, curcumin, and harmaline against clinical SARS-CoV-2 isolates, including D614G, Omicron BA.5, and Omicron XBB.1
    Article Snippet: .. A549-AT cells, a human lung carcinoma cell line (ATCC CCL-185) stably transfected with the receptors angiotensin converting enzyme 2 (ACE2) and transmembrane protease serine subtype 2 (TMPRSS2), were kindly provided by Sandra Ciesek and Marek Widera (Institute of Virology, Frankfurt, Germany) and cultured in Minimum Essential Medium (MEM; Thermo Fisher Scientific, Waltham, MA, USA) supplemented with 10% fetal bovine serum (FBS; Biowest, Nuaillé, France), 100 U/mL penicillin, and 0.1 mg/mL streptomycin (both from Thermo Fisher Scientific) [ ]. ..

    Article Title: Identification and characterization of a novel inhibitor of influenza A virus that acts by blocking nucleoprotein oligomerization
    Article Snippet: Human embryonic kidney epithelial cell line (HEK293; ATCC CRL-1573) and an HEK293 cell line with constitutive expression of SV40 T-antigen (293T, ATCC CRL-3216; HEK293T/17, ATCC CRL-11268) were cultured in Dulbecco’s Modified Eagle Medium (DMEM) supplemented with 10% FBS. .. Human lung carcinoma cell line (A549; ATCC CCL-185) and human hepatocarcinoma cell line (HepG2; ATCC HB-8065) were cultured in RPMI 1640 supplemented with 10% FBS. .. Human CD4 + T cell line (MT-4) was obtained from the Wuhan Institute of Virology, and cells were cultured in RPMI 1640 supplemented with 10% FBS.

    Transformation Assay:

    Article Title: Smart Accumulating Dual-Targeting Lipid Envelopes Equipping Oncolytic Adenovirus for Enhancing Cancer Gene Therapeutic Efficacy.
    Article Snippet: Systemic delivery of oncolytic adenovirus (oAd) for cancer gene therapy must overcome several limitations such as rapid clearance from the blood, nonspecific accumulation in the liver, and insufficient delivery to the tumor tissues.. In the present report, a tumor microenvironment-triggered artificial lipid envelope composed of a pH-responsive sulfamethazinebased polymer (PUSSM)-conjugated phospholipid (DOPE-HZPUSSM) and another lipid decorated with epidermal growth factor receptor (EGFR) targeting peptide (GE11) (GE11DOPE) was utilized to encapsulate replication-incompetent Ad (dAd) or oAd coexpressing short-hairpin RNA (shRNA) against Wnt5 (shWnt5) and decorin (dAd/LP-GE-PS or oAd/ LP-GE-PS, respectively).. In vitro studies demonstrated that dAd/LP-GE-PS transduced breast cancer cells in a pH-responsive and EGFR-specific manner, showing a higher level of transduction than naked Ad under a mildly acidic pH of 6.0 in EGFR-positive cell lines.



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    Immunohistochemical analysis of SLC35D3 expression in human tumors, normal tissues, and positive-control samples. (A) SLC35D3 staining in human tumors: (a) primary colon tumor; (b) corresponding lymph-node metastasis; (c) normal adjacent tissue (NAT) of a; (d) primary rectal tumor; (e) corresponding lymph-node metastasis; (f) NAT of d; (g–h) small-cell lung carcinoma (SCLC); (i) pancreatic neuroendocrine neoplasm; (j) pancreatic islet tumor. (B) SLC35D3 staining in human normal tissues: (a) cerebrum; (b) bone marrow; (c) lung; (d) heart; (e) liver; (f) kidney; (g) eye; (h) colon; (i) adrenal gland; (j) pancreas; (k) hypophysis; (l) stomach; (m) small intestine; (n) prostate. Arrowheads indicate SLC35D3-positive cells. (C) SLC35D3 staining of negative and positive control cell lines: (a) HCT 116-mock (negative control); (b) HCT 116-hSLC35D3 (engineered overexpression); <t>(c)</t> <t>NCI–H1930</t> (endogenously SLC35D3-expressing).
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    Construction and characterization of Ad4 expressing luciferase or HSV-2 gD. (A) The E3 region of the adenovirus serotype 4 (Ad4) genome is replaced by left and right arms (LA, RA) to allow recombination with a cassette with LA, a CMV promoter, a luciferase or HSV-2 gD gene, a bovine growth hormone (BGH) poly A site, and an RA. The recombinant Ad4 genome is approximately 37 kb in length and retains genes in the E1 region responsible for viral replication. The genome map abbreviations are as follows; left inverted terminal repeat (LITR), E1-early transcriptional gene region 1 (consisting of E1A and E1B), E2-early transcriptional gene region 2 (consisting of E2A and E2B), E3-early transcriptional gene region 3, E4-early transcriptional gene region 4, and right inverted terminal repeat (RITR). (B) In vitro Ad4-Luc infection of <t>A549</t> cells showing cytopathic effects (MOI 0.1, 3 days after infection, 5x magnification). (C) Uninfected A549 cells for comparison (5x magnification). (D) Relative luminescence of A549 cells infected with Ad4-Luc, Ad4-EGFP, or uninfected. Bars show median values with interquartile range (IQR), with individual data points. ## p=0.009 (Ad4-Luc versus Ad4-EGFP); ** p=0.002 (Ad4-Luc versus uninfected); ns: not significant. (E) Western blot of purified soluble HSV-2 gD protein (Sol gD2), cell lysates of A549 cells infected with Ad4-gD2 (Ad4-gD2), a replicate lysate (Ad4-gD2 rep), and uninfected A549 cells after staining with anti-HSV-2 gD antibody.
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    Construction and characterization of Ad4 expressing luciferase or HSV-2 gD. (A) The E3 region of the adenovirus serotype 4 (Ad4) genome is replaced by left and right arms (LA, RA) to allow recombination with a cassette with LA, a CMV promoter, a luciferase or HSV-2 gD gene, a bovine growth hormone (BGH) poly A site, and an RA. The recombinant Ad4 genome is approximately 37 kb in length and retains genes in the E1 region responsible for viral replication. The genome map abbreviations are as follows; left inverted terminal repeat (LITR), E1-early transcriptional gene region 1 (consisting of E1A and E1B), E2-early transcriptional gene region 2 (consisting of E2A and E2B), E3-early transcriptional gene region 3, E4-early transcriptional gene region 4, and right inverted terminal repeat (RITR). (B) In vitro Ad4-Luc infection of <t>A549</t> cells showing cytopathic effects (MOI 0.1, 3 days after infection, 5x magnification). (C) Uninfected A549 cells for comparison (5x magnification). (D) Relative luminescence of A549 cells infected with Ad4-Luc, Ad4-EGFP, or uninfected. Bars show median values with interquartile range (IQR), with individual data points. ## p=0.009 (Ad4-Luc versus Ad4-EGFP); ** p=0.002 (Ad4-Luc versus uninfected); ns: not significant. (E) Western blot of purified soluble HSV-2 gD protein (Sol gD2), cell lysates of A549 cells infected with Ad4-gD2 (Ad4-gD2), a replicate lysate (Ad4-gD2 rep), and uninfected A549 cells after staining with anti-HSV-2 gD antibody.
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    Procell Inc a549 human lung carcinoma epithelial cell line
    Netilmicin sulfate alone and in combination exerted protective effects on an infected <t>A549</t> cell model (A) Cytotoxic effects of the drugs on A549 cells. (B) Protective effects of different concentrations of NETS on A549 cells. The early interventions on the abscissa reflect the incubation of A549 cells with the drug for 2 h before B. pseudomallei HNBP001 infection. Late intervention was defined as the introduction of the drug to A549 cells 2 h after infection with B. pseudomallei HNBP001 . The ordinate is the survival rate of the infected A549 cells. NC: the blank negative control group of fresh 10% DMEM. Bp: infected A549 cell group. Bp+30 μM NETS: The infected A549 cells were treated with 30 μM NETS; the other conditions were the same, but different concentrations of NETS were used. (C) Protective effects of several drugs on infected A549 cells; the ordinate is the survival rate of infected A549 cells. NC, blank negative control group of fresh 10% DMEM. Bp: infected A549 cell group. Other: The infected A549 cells were treated with drugs (including SXT, GM, NETS, CAZ, and NETS+CAZ). (D) Number of intracellular bacteria in infected A549 cells after drug treatment; the ordinate represents the number of bacteria in infected A549 cells. NC is the blank negative control group of fresh 10% DMEM. Bp: infected A549 cell group. Drug group: 2 × MIC drug was used to treat infected A549 cells. All drugs, including SXT, GM, NETS, CAZ, and NETS+CAZ. (∗ p < 0.05, ∗∗ p < 0.01, ∗∗∗ p < 0.001, and ∗∗∗∗ p < 0.0001; ns, no significant difference. Data are represented as mean ± SEM.).
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    Procell Inc a549 human lung carcinoma cell line
    Netilmicin sulfate alone and in combination exerted protective effects on an infected <t>A549</t> cell model (A) Cytotoxic effects of the drugs on A549 cells. (B) Protective effects of different concentrations of NETS on A549 cells. The early interventions on the abscissa reflect the incubation of A549 cells with the drug for 2 h before B. pseudomallei HNBP001 infection. Late intervention was defined as the introduction of the drug to A549 cells 2 h after infection with B. pseudomallei HNBP001 . The ordinate is the survival rate of the infected A549 cells. NC: the blank negative control group of fresh 10% DMEM. Bp: infected A549 cell group. Bp+30 μM NETS: The infected A549 cells were treated with 30 μM NETS; the other conditions were the same, but different concentrations of NETS were used. (C) Protective effects of several drugs on infected A549 cells; the ordinate is the survival rate of infected A549 cells. NC, blank negative control group of fresh 10% DMEM. Bp: infected A549 cell group. Other: The infected A549 cells were treated with drugs (including SXT, GM, NETS, CAZ, and NETS+CAZ). (D) Number of intracellular bacteria in infected A549 cells after drug treatment; the ordinate represents the number of bacteria in infected A549 cells. NC is the blank negative control group of fresh 10% DMEM. Bp: infected A549 cell group. Drug group: 2 × MIC drug was used to treat infected A549 cells. All drugs, including SXT, GM, NETS, CAZ, and NETS+CAZ. (∗ p < 0.05, ∗∗ p < 0.01, ∗∗∗ p < 0.001, and ∗∗∗∗ p < 0.0001; ns, no significant difference. Data are represented as mean ± SEM.).
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    Immunohistochemical analysis of SLC35D3 expression in human tumors, normal tissues, and positive-control samples. (A) SLC35D3 staining in human tumors: (a) primary colon tumor; (b) corresponding lymph-node metastasis; (c) normal adjacent tissue (NAT) of a; (d) primary rectal tumor; (e) corresponding lymph-node metastasis; (f) NAT of d; (g–h) small-cell lung carcinoma (SCLC); (i) pancreatic neuroendocrine neoplasm; (j) pancreatic islet tumor. (B) SLC35D3 staining in human normal tissues: (a) cerebrum; (b) bone marrow; (c) lung; (d) heart; (e) liver; (f) kidney; (g) eye; (h) colon; (i) adrenal gland; (j) pancreas; (k) hypophysis; (l) stomach; (m) small intestine; (n) prostate. Arrowheads indicate SLC35D3-positive cells. (C) SLC35D3 staining of negative and positive control cell lines: (a) HCT 116-mock (negative control); (b) HCT 116-hSLC35D3 (engineered overexpression); (c) NCI–H1930 (endogenously SLC35D3-expressing).

    Journal: Biochemistry and Biophysics Reports

    Article Title: Integrated transcriptomic and proteomic validation identifies SLC35D3 as a tumor-selective surface antigen for colorectal and neuroendocrine carcinomas

    doi: 10.1016/j.bbrep.2026.102587

    Figure Lengend Snippet: Immunohistochemical analysis of SLC35D3 expression in human tumors, normal tissues, and positive-control samples. (A) SLC35D3 staining in human tumors: (a) primary colon tumor; (b) corresponding lymph-node metastasis; (c) normal adjacent tissue (NAT) of a; (d) primary rectal tumor; (e) corresponding lymph-node metastasis; (f) NAT of d; (g–h) small-cell lung carcinoma (SCLC); (i) pancreatic neuroendocrine neoplasm; (j) pancreatic islet tumor. (B) SLC35D3 staining in human normal tissues: (a) cerebrum; (b) bone marrow; (c) lung; (d) heart; (e) liver; (f) kidney; (g) eye; (h) colon; (i) adrenal gland; (j) pancreas; (k) hypophysis; (l) stomach; (m) small intestine; (n) prostate. Arrowheads indicate SLC35D3-positive cells. (C) SLC35D3 staining of negative and positive control cell lines: (a) HCT 116-mock (negative control); (b) HCT 116-hSLC35D3 (engineered overexpression); (c) NCI–H1930 (endogenously SLC35D3-expressing).

    Article Snippet: The human pancreatic islet cell carcinoma line QGP-1 (Japanese Collection of Research Bioresources Cell Bank, Osaka, Japan; Cat. No. JCRB0183), human small-cell lung carcinoma line NCI–H1930 (American Type Culture Collection (ATCC), Manassas, VA, USA; Cat. No. CRL-5906), human colorectal carcinoma line LoVo (ATCC; Cat. No. CCL-229), human gastric carcinoma line SNU-16 (ATCC; Cat. No. CRL-5974), and human colorectal carcinoma line HCT 116 (ATCC; Cat. No. CCL-247) were used.

    Techniques: Immunohistochemical staining, Expressing, Positive Control, Staining, Negative Control, Over Expression

    Validation of cell-surface SLC35D3 expression in cancer cell lines by flow cytometry and comparison with CCLE transcriptomic data. Flow cytometry histograms of cell-surface SLC35D3 staining in human cancer cell lines (HCT 116, LoVo, QGP-1, NCI–H1930, and SNU-16). For each cell line, the MFI ratio (anti-SLC35D3/isotype) and the corresponding mRNA expression level (log2[TPM+1]) from the CCLE are indicated below the histogram. HCT 116 served as a negative control and showed minimal surface staining, consistent with a CCLE value of log2[TPM+1] = 0.0.

    Journal: Biochemistry and Biophysics Reports

    Article Title: Integrated transcriptomic and proteomic validation identifies SLC35D3 as a tumor-selective surface antigen for colorectal and neuroendocrine carcinomas

    doi: 10.1016/j.bbrep.2026.102587

    Figure Lengend Snippet: Validation of cell-surface SLC35D3 expression in cancer cell lines by flow cytometry and comparison with CCLE transcriptomic data. Flow cytometry histograms of cell-surface SLC35D3 staining in human cancer cell lines (HCT 116, LoVo, QGP-1, NCI–H1930, and SNU-16). For each cell line, the MFI ratio (anti-SLC35D3/isotype) and the corresponding mRNA expression level (log2[TPM+1]) from the CCLE are indicated below the histogram. HCT 116 served as a negative control and showed minimal surface staining, consistent with a CCLE value of log2[TPM+1] = 0.0.

    Article Snippet: The human pancreatic islet cell carcinoma line QGP-1 (Japanese Collection of Research Bioresources Cell Bank, Osaka, Japan; Cat. No. JCRB0183), human small-cell lung carcinoma line NCI–H1930 (American Type Culture Collection (ATCC), Manassas, VA, USA; Cat. No. CRL-5906), human colorectal carcinoma line LoVo (ATCC; Cat. No. CCL-229), human gastric carcinoma line SNU-16 (ATCC; Cat. No. CRL-5974), and human colorectal carcinoma line HCT 116 (ATCC; Cat. No. CCL-247) were used.

    Techniques: Biomarker Discovery, Expressing, Flow Cytometry, Comparison, Staining, Negative Control

    Construction and characterization of Ad4 expressing luciferase or HSV-2 gD. (A) The E3 region of the adenovirus serotype 4 (Ad4) genome is replaced by left and right arms (LA, RA) to allow recombination with a cassette with LA, a CMV promoter, a luciferase or HSV-2 gD gene, a bovine growth hormone (BGH) poly A site, and an RA. The recombinant Ad4 genome is approximately 37 kb in length and retains genes in the E1 region responsible for viral replication. The genome map abbreviations are as follows; left inverted terminal repeat (LITR), E1-early transcriptional gene region 1 (consisting of E1A and E1B), E2-early transcriptional gene region 2 (consisting of E2A and E2B), E3-early transcriptional gene region 3, E4-early transcriptional gene region 4, and right inverted terminal repeat (RITR). (B) In vitro Ad4-Luc infection of A549 cells showing cytopathic effects (MOI 0.1, 3 days after infection, 5x magnification). (C) Uninfected A549 cells for comparison (5x magnification). (D) Relative luminescence of A549 cells infected with Ad4-Luc, Ad4-EGFP, or uninfected. Bars show median values with interquartile range (IQR), with individual data points. ## p=0.009 (Ad4-Luc versus Ad4-EGFP); ** p=0.002 (Ad4-Luc versus uninfected); ns: not significant. (E) Western blot of purified soluble HSV-2 gD protein (Sol gD2), cell lysates of A549 cells infected with Ad4-gD2 (Ad4-gD2), a replicate lysate (Ad4-gD2 rep), and uninfected A549 cells after staining with anti-HSV-2 gD antibody.

    Journal: bioRxiv

    Article Title: Transgene Expression Kinetics and Replication Potential of Recombinant Adenovirus Serotype 4 in a Mouse Model and its Use as a Herpes Simplex Virus Vaccine

    doi: 10.64898/2026.05.15.725395

    Figure Lengend Snippet: Construction and characterization of Ad4 expressing luciferase or HSV-2 gD. (A) The E3 region of the adenovirus serotype 4 (Ad4) genome is replaced by left and right arms (LA, RA) to allow recombination with a cassette with LA, a CMV promoter, a luciferase or HSV-2 gD gene, a bovine growth hormone (BGH) poly A site, and an RA. The recombinant Ad4 genome is approximately 37 kb in length and retains genes in the E1 region responsible for viral replication. The genome map abbreviations are as follows; left inverted terminal repeat (LITR), E1-early transcriptional gene region 1 (consisting of E1A and E1B), E2-early transcriptional gene region 2 (consisting of E2A and E2B), E3-early transcriptional gene region 3, E4-early transcriptional gene region 4, and right inverted terminal repeat (RITR). (B) In vitro Ad4-Luc infection of A549 cells showing cytopathic effects (MOI 0.1, 3 days after infection, 5x magnification). (C) Uninfected A549 cells for comparison (5x magnification). (D) Relative luminescence of A549 cells infected with Ad4-Luc, Ad4-EGFP, or uninfected. Bars show median values with interquartile range (IQR), with individual data points. ## p=0.009 (Ad4-Luc versus Ad4-EGFP); ** p=0.002 (Ad4-Luc versus uninfected); ns: not significant. (E) Western blot of purified soluble HSV-2 gD protein (Sol gD2), cell lysates of A549 cells infected with Ad4-gD2 (Ad4-gD2), a replicate lysate (Ad4-gD2 rep), and uninfected A549 cells after staining with anti-HSV-2 gD antibody.

    Article Snippet: The previously described SpeI site was utilized to linearize pRAd4-EGFP or pRAd4-Luc and this was transfected using PEIpro® (Polyplus Cat# 101000033) into the A549 human carcinoma lung cell line (ATCC cat. CCL-185).

    Techniques: Expressing, Luciferase, Recombinant, In Vitro, Infection, Comparison, Western Blot, Purification, Staining

    Netilmicin sulfate alone and in combination exerted protective effects on an infected A549 cell model (A) Cytotoxic effects of the drugs on A549 cells. (B) Protective effects of different concentrations of NETS on A549 cells. The early interventions on the abscissa reflect the incubation of A549 cells with the drug for 2 h before B. pseudomallei HNBP001 infection. Late intervention was defined as the introduction of the drug to A549 cells 2 h after infection with B. pseudomallei HNBP001 . The ordinate is the survival rate of the infected A549 cells. NC: the blank negative control group of fresh 10% DMEM. Bp: infected A549 cell group. Bp+30 μM NETS: The infected A549 cells were treated with 30 μM NETS; the other conditions were the same, but different concentrations of NETS were used. (C) Protective effects of several drugs on infected A549 cells; the ordinate is the survival rate of infected A549 cells. NC, blank negative control group of fresh 10% DMEM. Bp: infected A549 cell group. Other: The infected A549 cells were treated with drugs (including SXT, GM, NETS, CAZ, and NETS+CAZ). (D) Number of intracellular bacteria in infected A549 cells after drug treatment; the ordinate represents the number of bacteria in infected A549 cells. NC is the blank negative control group of fresh 10% DMEM. Bp: infected A549 cell group. Drug group: 2 × MIC drug was used to treat infected A549 cells. All drugs, including SXT, GM, NETS, CAZ, and NETS+CAZ. (∗ p < 0.05, ∗∗ p < 0.01, ∗∗∗ p < 0.001, and ∗∗∗∗ p < 0.0001; ns, no significant difference. Data are represented as mean ± SEM.).

    Journal: iScience

    Article Title: Drug screening to identify compounds to eliminate Burkholderia pseudomallei through Hcp protein

    doi: 10.1016/j.isci.2026.115367

    Figure Lengend Snippet: Netilmicin sulfate alone and in combination exerted protective effects on an infected A549 cell model (A) Cytotoxic effects of the drugs on A549 cells. (B) Protective effects of different concentrations of NETS on A549 cells. The early interventions on the abscissa reflect the incubation of A549 cells with the drug for 2 h before B. pseudomallei HNBP001 infection. Late intervention was defined as the introduction of the drug to A549 cells 2 h after infection with B. pseudomallei HNBP001 . The ordinate is the survival rate of the infected A549 cells. NC: the blank negative control group of fresh 10% DMEM. Bp: infected A549 cell group. Bp+30 μM NETS: The infected A549 cells were treated with 30 μM NETS; the other conditions were the same, but different concentrations of NETS were used. (C) Protective effects of several drugs on infected A549 cells; the ordinate is the survival rate of infected A549 cells. NC, blank negative control group of fresh 10% DMEM. Bp: infected A549 cell group. Other: The infected A549 cells were treated with drugs (including SXT, GM, NETS, CAZ, and NETS+CAZ). (D) Number of intracellular bacteria in infected A549 cells after drug treatment; the ordinate represents the number of bacteria in infected A549 cells. NC is the blank negative control group of fresh 10% DMEM. Bp: infected A549 cell group. Drug group: 2 × MIC drug was used to treat infected A549 cells. All drugs, including SXT, GM, NETS, CAZ, and NETS+CAZ. (∗ p < 0.05, ∗∗ p < 0.01, ∗∗∗ p < 0.001, and ∗∗∗∗ p < 0.0001; ns, no significant difference. Data are represented as mean ± SEM.).

    Article Snippet: The A549 human lung carcinoma epithelial cell line was purchased from Procell (Wuhan, China; Cat# CL-0016).

    Techniques: Infection, Incubation, Negative Control, Bacteria

    Netilmicin sulfate alone and in combination exerted protective effects on an infected A549 cell model (A) Cytotoxic effects of the drugs on A549 cells. (B) Protective effects of different concentrations of NETS on A549 cells. The early interventions on the abscissa reflect the incubation of A549 cells with the drug for 2 h before B. pseudomallei HNBP001 infection. Late intervention was defined as the introduction of the drug to A549 cells 2 h after infection with B. pseudomallei HNBP001 . The ordinate is the survival rate of the infected A549 cells. NC: the blank negative control group of fresh 10% DMEM. Bp: infected A549 cell group. Bp+30 μM NETS: The infected A549 cells were treated with 30 μM NETS; the other conditions were the same, but different concentrations of NETS were used. (C) Protective effects of several drugs on infected A549 cells; the ordinate is the survival rate of infected A549 cells. NC, blank negative control group of fresh 10% DMEM. Bp: infected A549 cell group. Other: The infected A549 cells were treated with drugs (including SXT, GM, NETS, CAZ, and NETS+CAZ). (D) Number of intracellular bacteria in infected A549 cells after drug treatment; the ordinate represents the number of bacteria in infected A549 cells. NC is the blank negative control group of fresh 10% DMEM. Bp: infected A549 cell group. Drug group: 2 × MIC drug was used to treat infected A549 cells. All drugs, including SXT, GM, NETS, CAZ, and NETS+CAZ. (∗ p < 0.05, ∗∗ p < 0.01, ∗∗∗ p < 0.001, and ∗∗∗∗ p < 0.0001; ns, no significant difference. Data are represented as mean ± SEM.).

    Journal: iScience

    Article Title: Drug screening to identify compounds to eliminate Burkholderia pseudomallei through Hcp protein

    doi: 10.1016/j.isci.2026.115367

    Figure Lengend Snippet: Netilmicin sulfate alone and in combination exerted protective effects on an infected A549 cell model (A) Cytotoxic effects of the drugs on A549 cells. (B) Protective effects of different concentrations of NETS on A549 cells. The early interventions on the abscissa reflect the incubation of A549 cells with the drug for 2 h before B. pseudomallei HNBP001 infection. Late intervention was defined as the introduction of the drug to A549 cells 2 h after infection with B. pseudomallei HNBP001 . The ordinate is the survival rate of the infected A549 cells. NC: the blank negative control group of fresh 10% DMEM. Bp: infected A549 cell group. Bp+30 μM NETS: The infected A549 cells were treated with 30 μM NETS; the other conditions were the same, but different concentrations of NETS were used. (C) Protective effects of several drugs on infected A549 cells; the ordinate is the survival rate of infected A549 cells. NC, blank negative control group of fresh 10% DMEM. Bp: infected A549 cell group. Other: The infected A549 cells were treated with drugs (including SXT, GM, NETS, CAZ, and NETS+CAZ). (D) Number of intracellular bacteria in infected A549 cells after drug treatment; the ordinate represents the number of bacteria in infected A549 cells. NC is the blank negative control group of fresh 10% DMEM. Bp: infected A549 cell group. Drug group: 2 × MIC drug was used to treat infected A549 cells. All drugs, including SXT, GM, NETS, CAZ, and NETS+CAZ. (∗ p < 0.05, ∗∗ p < 0.01, ∗∗∗ p < 0.001, and ∗∗∗∗ p < 0.0001; ns, no significant difference. Data are represented as mean ± SEM.).

    Article Snippet: A549 human lung carcinoma cell line , Procell , Cat#CL-0016.

    Techniques: Infection, Incubation, Negative Control, Bacteria